A significant step toward preserving Langston’s cultural heritage unfolded, as Michael Mayes of the Oklahoma State Historic Preservation Office recently visited with homeowner Magnus Scott at the former residence of celebrated poet Melvin B. Tolson. Plans are underway to transform this historic house into a community center and museum after its nomination to the National Register of Historic Places.
Melvin Beaunorus Tolson (1898–1966) was an American modernist poet, educator, and four-term mayor of Langston. He taught at Langston University from 1947 to 1964 and served as Liberia’s first Poet Laureate. His educational and literary leadership earned him national recognition and inspired the creation of the Melvin B. Tolson Black Heritage Center at Langston University in 1970.
Magnus Scott, owner of Tolson’s historic home, is working with preservation officials to nominate the property to the National Register, which would support grants and ensure proper restoration. The goal is to convert the home into a publicly accessible space honoring Tolson’s legacy and hosting community events and educational.
The Oklahoma State Historic Preservation Office encourages community involvement in preserving significant sites, such as Tolson’s home. Listing on the National Register provides access to funding and protections that benefit both the home and broader local history efforts.
If approved, the site will complement the existing Melvin B. Tolson Black Heritage Center—a state repository for African American literature, history, and artifacts—strengthening Langston’s role as a center for cultural.



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